Abstract:
Banesh cultural period in South of Iran is considered a vital phase in increasing socio-economic complexities in second half of fourth millennium (BC). Manufacture and specialty distribution of industrial& nutritional products, along with a change in settlement patterns and ecological strategies, demonstrate a pervasive regional evolution which establish a different system in Baneshi community of Kor River Basin. In the meantime,some archeological evidence depicts features of a specialty community in the field of manufacturing and distribution of animal products, beside agricultural and industrial communities of this Basin in a way that its existence as a modern phenomenon is affected by economical complexity in mentioned time and place period. The present paper depicts the formation and expansion of full- time pastoralism in articulation of socio-economic system of this era and represents an explanation for the evolution of productive strategies and formation of ways to exchange animal products by applying middle-range approach and historical - ethnological analogy.